| Absolute
Truth - Inflexible Reality
"Absolute
truth" is defined as inflexible reality:
fixed, invariable, unalterable facts. For example,
it is a fixed, invariable, unalterable fact
that there are absolutely no square circles
and there are absolutely no round squares.
Absolute
Truth vs. Relativism
While
absolute truth is a logical necessity, there
are some religious orientations (atheistic humanists,
for example) who argue against the existence
of absolute truth. Humanism's exclusion of God
necessitates moral relativism. Humanist John
Dewey (1859-1952), co-author and signer of the
Humanist Manifesto 1 (1933), declared, "There
is no God and there is no soul. Hence, there
are no needs for the props of traditional religion.
With dogma and creed excluded, then immutable
truth is also dead and buried. There is no room
for fixed, natural law or moral absolutes."
Humanists believe one should do, as one feels
is right.
Absolute
Truth - A Logical Necessity
You
can't logically argue against the existence
of absolute truth. To argue against something
is to establish that a truth exists. You cannot
argue against absolute truth unless an absolute
truth is the basis of your argument. Consider
a few of the classic arguments and declarations
made by those who seek to argue against the
existence of absolute truth…
"There
are no absolutes." First of all, the relativist
is declaring there are absolutely no absolutes.
That is an absolute statement. The statement
is logically contradictory. If the statement
is true, there is, in fact, an absolute - there
are absolutely no absolutes.
"Truth
is relative." Again, this is an absolute
statement implying truth is absolutely relative.
Besides positing an absolute, suppose the statement
was true and "truth is relative."
Everything including that statement would be
relative. If a statement is relative, it is
not always true. If "truth is relative"
is not always true, sometimes truth is not relative.
This means there are absolutes, which means
the above statement is false. When you follow
the logic, relativist arguments will always
contradict themselves.
"Who
knows what the truth is, right?" In the
same sentence the speaker declares that no one
knows what the truth is, then he turns around
and asks those who are listening to affirm the
truth of his statement.
"No
one knows what the truth is." The speaker
obviously believes his statement is true.
There
are philosophers who actually spend countless
hours toiling over thick volumes written on
the "meaninglessness" of everything.
We can assume they think the text is meaningful!
Then there are those philosophy teachers who
teach their students, "No one's opinion
is superior to anyone else's. There is no hierarchy
of truth or values. Anyone's viewpoint is just
as valid as anyone else's viewpoint. We all
have our own truth." Then they turn around
and grade the papers!
Absolute
Truth - Morality
Morality
is a facet of absolute truth. Thus, relativists
often declare, "It's wrong for you to impose
your morals on me." By declaring something
is wrong, the relativist is contradicting himself
by imposing his morals upon you.
You
might hear, "There is no right, there is
no wrong!" You must ask, is that statement
right or wrong?
If
you catch a relativist in the act of doing something
they know is absolutely wrong, and you try to
point it out to them, they may respond in anger,
"Truth is relative! There's no right and
there's no wrong! We should be able to do whatever
we want!" If that is a true statement and
there is no right and there is no wrong, and
everyone should be able to do whatever they
want, then why have they become angry? What
basis do they have for their anger? You can't
be appalled by an injustice, or anything else
for that matter, unless an absolute has somehow
been violated.
Relativists
often argue, "Everybody can believe whatever
they want!" It makes us wonder, why are
they arguing? We find it amusing that relativists
are the ones who want to argue about relativism.
If
you attempt to tell a relativist the difference
between right and wrong, you will no doubt hear,
"None of that is true! We make our own
reality!" If that's true, and we all create
our own reality, then our statement of moral
accountability is merely a figment of the relativist's
imagination. If a relativist has a problem with
a statement of absolute morality, the relativist
should take the issue up with himself.
Absolute
Truth - The Conclusion
We
all know there is absolute truth. It seems the
more we argue against it, the more we prove
its existence. Reality is absolute whether you
feel like being cogent or not. Philosophically,
relativism is contradictory. Practically, relativism
is anarchy. The world is filled with absolute
truth.
A
relativist maintains that everyone should be
able to believe and do whatever he wants. Of
course, this view is emotionally satisfying,
until that person comes home to find his house
has been robbed, or someone seeks to hurt him,
or someone cuts in front of him in line. No
relativist will come home to find his house
robbed and say, "Oh, how wonderful that
the burglar was able to fulfill his view of
reality by robbing my house. Who am I to impose
my view of right and wrong on this wonderful
burglar?" Quite the contrary, the relativist
will feel violated just like anyone else. And
then, of course, it's OK for him to be a relativist,
as long as the "system" acts in an
absolutist way by protecting his "unalienable
rights."
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