| How
the Early Church was Financed
It
should come as no surprise that the early congregations
of Christianity were financed the same way the
early Israelite society was financed - through
a free-will offering, which according to Moses,
was more than ample to provide that which was
needed.
"Men
and women, as many as were willing hearted,
brought bracelets, and earrings, rings, and
tablets, all jewels of gold ...the children
of Israel brought a willing offering unto the
Lord ... They brought yet unto him (Moses) free
offerings every morning ... the stuff they had
was sufficient for all the work to make it,
and too much." (Exodus 35:22, 29; 36:3,7)
When
our Father's people give according to His heart
and do the work He has called us to do in His
way, those offerings of the heart will be sufficient
and more than sufficient. The keys are the willing
heart and the proper work!
Church
historians make it very clear, the early Christian
congregations were not financed by tithing of
any kind. Apparently tithing promoters do not
read very much early Christian history. The
Encyclopedia Britannica tells us that "The
Christian Church depended at first on voluntary
gifts from its members." Hasting's Dictionary
of the Apostolic Church says, "It is admitted
universally that the payment of tithes or the
tenths of possessions, for sacred purposes did
not find a place within the Christian Church
during the age covered by the apostles and their
immediate successors." The Americana declares:
"It (tithing) was not practiced in the
early Christian Church." Even the Roman
Catholic Church, notorious for its many finance
raising schemes, says in the New Catholic Encyclopedia:
"The early Church had no tithing system
... it was not that no need of supporting the
Church existed or was recognized, but rather
that other means appeared to suffice."
It
is ironic that the Roman Catholic Church, which
brought many Old Testament traditions and rituals
back into the “church” in modified forms, at
first did not partake in usury, that is, in
interest on money. They felt it was un-Biblical
because of passages such as Exodus 22:25; Lev.
25:35-37; Deut. 23:19-20; Nehemiah 5:7,10; Ps.
15:5. To finance all their building programs
and wars, the popes and kings assigned Jews
in their court to do that kind of "dirty
work." That was perhaps one of the leading
contributors to the Jewish people becoming prominent
in banking, that is, through being the Christian's
money lenders. Isn't it interesting that those
who quote the Old Testament to support tithing
for Christians mysteriously avoid scriptures
dealing with charging interest as being unlawful?
These same tithe promoters usually have plenty
of money stashed into all kinds of interest
bearing bonds, savings accounts, etc. As a matter
of fact, every time a bullet or bomb is dropped
to kill someone, thousands of “churches” across
America make a profit. How so, you might ask?
“Churches” and denominational headquarters have
billions of dollars that are invested in hundreds
of different profit-making or interest-bearing
ventures. Most “churches” invest in conservative
investments such as mutual funds, in Blue Chip
companies such as defense contractors. Some
of them are even controlled by religious organizations
such as the Roman Catholic Church. When these
defense contractors, like (before it was bought
by Boeing) MacDonald Douglass, sell their war
machines to our government, the stockholders,
thousands of which are churches, make a profit.
War machines are made to kill people.
What do you call a person who puts laws upon
people that, according to the New Covenant,
have been done away with, and then breaks those
very laws himself? Whatever you want to name
them, that is what tithing promoters are. Jesus
called them hypocrites, a den of snakes, white-washed
tombs full of dead men's bones, etc.
So,
back to New Covenant financing. Matthew through
Revelations is really full of Scriptures that
deal with proper giving. There are really too
many to put into such a small publication, but
a few will suffice:
Throughout
the Bible, Old Testament and New, the God of
Christianity makes it clear that He is really
not interested in our "offerings of sacrifice."
"Hear, O My people, and I will speak, O
Israel, and I will testify against you; I am
God, your God! I will not rebuke you for your
sacrifices or your burnt offerings, which are
continually before Me. I will not take a bull
from your house, nor goats out of your folds.
For every beast of the forest is Mine, and the
cattle on a thousand hills. I know all the birds
of the mountains, and the wild beasts of the
field are Mine. If I were hungry, I would not
tell you; for the world is Mine and all its
fullness. Will I eat the flesh of bulls, or
drink the blood of goats? Offer to God thanksgiving,
and pay your vows to the Most High. Call upon
Me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you,
and you shall glorify Me." (Psalm 50:7-15)
"For
You do not desire sacrifice, or else I would
give it; You do not delight in burnt offering.
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit, a
broken and a contrite heart - these, O God,
You will not despise." (Psalm 51:16,17)
"Sacrifice and offering You did not desire,
but a body You have prepared for Me. In burnt
offerings and sacrifices for sin You had no
pleasure." (Hebrews 10:5,6; Psalm 40:6-8)
Our
Father makes it abundantly clear that we have
nothing that does not even now belong to Him
already. Offering 10 per cent of His goods or
90 percent of His goods or all of it, means
nothing to Him. He knows it all belongs to Him.
We are the ones who seem to have the problem
of forgetting that. What He is really after
is our sincere thankfulness, our gratefulness
for what He has given us! It may come as a surprise
to many Christians, but He doesn't need stained
glass windows, steeples, plush carpet, gaudy
looking crosses, and a host of other things
"tithes" are used to purchase. He
would probably prefer a bull to a steeple. At
least He made the bull, he didn't make nor authorize
“church” leaders to make much of the "stuff"
those tithes are spent on.
How
did Jesus send out the disciples? Did He give
them a Cadillac, or an American Express Card
in the name of the ministry like many modern
American evangelists do today? No, He sent them
out with nothing, and they were provided for
with all they needed as they went. What about
that principle? We do not hear anything about
living that one in our lives today. "Go
your way; behold I send you forth as lambs among
wolves. Carry neither purse, nor script, nor
shoes ... and in the same house remain, eating
and drinking such things as they give; for the
labourer is worthy of his hire ..." (Luke
10:3,4,7)
Perhaps
it should be made clear at this point, that
Jesus did not use any money in the Treasury
of Israel, of which tithes on the land and livestock
were certainly a part. As mentioned before,
Jesus, Himself, being from the tribe of Judah
and not the tribe of Levi, could not legally
receive tithes. Jesus was financed through free-will
offerings from various people. "And Joanna,
the wife of Chuza, Herod's household manager,
and Susanna, and many others, ministered to
and provided for Him and them out of their property
and personal belongings." (Luke 8:3) Sometimes
Jesus even provided for Himself miraculously
as when He had Peter catch a fish with the Temple
tax in it. (Matt. 17:24-27)
Part
7 of The Tithe
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